I-Polyamide 6 (PA6): I-Polyamide6 noma iNylon6, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-polyamide 6, okungukuthi i-polycaprolactam, itholakala ku-condensation eyindandatho evulekile ye-caprolactam.

Kuyinhlaka ye-opalescent eshintshashintshayo noma e-opaque enezakhiwo ezisezingeni eliphezulu, ukuqina, ukuqina, ukumelana nemihuzuko kanye nokumuncwa kokushaqeka ngomshini, ukwahlukanisa okuhle nokumelana namakhemikhali.Isetshenziswa kabanzi emikhakheni eminingi efana nezingxenye zezimoto, izinto zikagesi nezikagesi.

Inayiloni 66 (PA66): I-Polyamide 66 noma inayiloni6, ebizwa nge-PA66 noma inayiloni 66, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-polyamide 66.

Isetshenziselwa ukwakhiwa kwezingxenye zemishini, izimoto, amakhemikhali kanye namadivayisi kagesi njengamagiya, ama-roller, ama-pulleys, ama-roller, ama-impellers emizimbeni yepompo, ama-fan blades, i-high pressure sealing ezivalekile, izihlalo zama-valve, ama-gaskets, ama-bushings, izibambo ezihlukahlukene, amafreyimu asekelayo, izendlalelo zangaphakathi zamaphakheji ezintambo zikagesi, njll.

I-Polyamide 11 (PA11): I-Polyamide 11 noma inayiloni 11 ngamafuphi, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-polyamide 11.

Kungumzimba omhlophe ocwebezelayo.Izici zayo ezivelele izinga lokushisa elincibilikayo eliphansi kanye nezinga lokushisa elibanzi lokucubungula, ukumuncwa kwamanzi aphansi, ukusebenza kahle kwezinga lokushisa eliphansi, ukuguquguquka okuhle okungagcinwa ku -40℃～120℃.Isetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi amapayipi kawoyela ezimoto, amapayipi esistimu yamabhuleki, ukugoqa ikhebula le-fiber optic, amafilimu okupakisha, izidingo zansuku zonke, njll.

I-Polyamide 12 (PA12): I-Polyamide12 noma iNylon12, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Polyamide 12, iyi-polyamide.

Ifana nenayiloni 11, kodwa ukuminyana kwayo, indawo encibilikayo kanye nokumuncwa kwamanzi kuphansi kunaleyo yenayiloni 11. Inezici zenhlanganisela ye-polyamide ne-polyolefin ngenxa yokuqukethwe kwayo okuphezulu kwama-ejenti aqinisayo.Izici zayo ezivelele izinga lokushisa eliphezulu lokubola, ukumuncwa kwamanzi aphansi kanye nokumelana nezinga lokushisa eliphansi kakhulu.Isetshenziselwa kakhulu izintambo zikaphethiloli ezimotweni, amaphaneli wezinsimbi, izisekelo zegesi, amapayipi amabhuleki, izingxenye ze-anechoic zemishini kagesi kanye nokushelela ikhebula.

I-Polyamide 46 (PA46): I-Polyamide 46 noma inayiloni 46, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-polyamide 46.

Izici zayo ezivelele yi-crystallinity yayo ephezulu, ukumelana nokushisa okuphezulu, ukuqina okuphezulu namandla aphezulu.Isetshenziselwa kakhulu izinjini zezimoto nezingxenye ezizungezile, njengamakhanda angamasilinda, izisekelo zamasilinda, izembozo zophawu lukawoyela kanye nokuhanjiswa.Isetshenziswa embonini kagesi kuma-contactors, amasokhethi, ama-coil bobbins, ukushintshwa kanye nezinye izindawo lapho ukumelana nokushisa okuphezulu namandla okukhathala kuyadingeka.

I-Polyamide 610 (PA610): I-Polyamide 610 noma iNylon 610, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-polyamide 610.

Iyakwazi ukucwebezela futhi imhlophe qhwa ngombala futhi amandla ayo aphakathi kwalawo enayiloni 6 nenayiloni 66. Amandla adonsela phansi amancane, icrystallinity ephansi, ithonya elincane emanzini kanye nomswakama, ukuzinza okuhle kwe-dimensional, kungaba ukuzicisha ngokwakho.Isetshenziselwa ukufakwa kwepulasitiki okunembayo, amapayipi kawoyela, iziqukathi, izintambo, amabhande okuthutha, ama-bearings, ama-gaskets, izinto zokufaka izinto ezisetshenziswayo zikagesi neze-elekthronikhi nasezindlini zamathuluzi.

I-Polyamide 612 (PA612): I-Polyamide 612 noma inayiloni 612 ngamafuphi, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-polyamide 612.

Inayiloni 612 iyinayiloni eqinile enokuqina okuncane kuneNylon 610, ukumuncwa kwamanzi okuphansi kakhulu, ukumelana okuhle kakhulu nokuhuzuka, ukushwabana okuncane kokubumba, ukumelana okuhle kakhulu kwe-hydrolysis kanye nokuzinza kwe-dimensional.Ukusetshenziswa okubaluleke kakhulu ukwenza i-monofilaments yesixubho sezinga eliphezulu kanye nokumbozwa kwekhebula.

Inayiloni 1010 (PA1010): I-Polyamide 1010 noma iNylon1010 ngamafuphi, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-polyamide 1010, okungukuthi i-poly(sunflower diacyl koi diamine).

Inayiloni 1010 yenziwe ngamafutha e-castor njengento eyisisekelo futhi yaqala ukuthuthukiswa futhi yathuthukiswa eChina yiShanghai Celluloid Factory.Isici sayo esibaluleke kakhulu ukuthi i-ductile kakhulu futhi ingadonswa izikhathi ezi-3 kuya kwezi-4 ubude bayo bangempela, futhi inamandla amakhulu okudonsa, umthelela omuhle kakhulu kanye nezindawo ezisezingeni eliphansi lokushisa, futhi ayishwabanisi ku-60 ° C.Iphinde ibe nokumelana okuhle kakhulu kwe-abrasion, ukuqina kwe-ultra-high kanye nokumelana nowoyela okuhle, futhi isetshenziswa kabanzi ku-aerospace, izintambo, izintambo ezibonakalayo, insimbi noma ikhebula elingaphezulu, njll.

Inayiloni enuka kamnandi (inayiloni esobala): Inayiloni enuka kamnandi, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-amorphous polyamide, yaziwa ngamakhemikhali ngokuthi: i-poly (terephthaloyltrimethylhexanediamine).

Iyingxenye yeqembu elinephunga elimnandi futhi ibizwa ngokuthi inayiloni enuka kamnandi lapho enye yama-amine noma ama-asidi wento eluhlaza enayiloni iqukethe iringi ye-benzene, kanye nenayiloni enamakha agcwele lapho zombili izinto zokusetshenziswa zinezindandatho ze-benzene.Kodwa-ke, ekusebenzeni, izinga lokushisa elinayiloni elinuka kamnandi liphezulu kakhulu ukuthi lingasebenza, ngakho-ke inayiloni enaphunga elimnandi ngokuvamile adayiswa njengohlobo oluyinhloko.

Amanayiloni angama-semi-aromatic asetshenziswe emazweni amaningi angaphandle, ikakhulukazi emkhakheni wamapulasitiki wobunjiniyela asebenza kahle.Amanayiloni anuka kamnandi aqashelwe futhi afakwa ekukhiqizweni yizinkampani eziningi ezinkulu ngezakhiwo zawo ezinhle kakhulu.Ngenxa yokuphatha kwamakhemikhali amakhulu, akukho ukuqonda okuhle okwamanje kwenayiloni enuka kamnandi e-China, futhi singabona inayiloni eguquliwe yangaphandle eguquliwe futhi asikwazi ukusebenzisa le nto entsha ukuze sizilungise.

Izinto ezibonakalayo zenayiloni (PA) ngokubuka nje

Izinzuzo.

1, amandla aphezulu emishini, ukuqina okuhle, ukuqina okuphezulu namandla acindezelayo.Amandla okuqina asondelene namandla esivuno, angaphezu kokuphindwe kabili kwe-ABS.

2. Ukumelana nokukhathala okuvelele, izingxenye zisengakwazi ukulondoloza amandla azo okusebenza angempela ngemva kokugoba ngokuphindaphindiwe.

3, Iphuzu lokuthambisa eliphezulu nokumelana nokushisa.

4, Indawo ebushelelezi, i-coefficient encane yokungqubuzana, ukumelana nokugqoka.

I-5, ukumelana nokugqwala, imelana kakhulu ne-alkali kanye noketshezi oluningi lukasawoti, kodwa futhi imelana nama-acids abuthakathaka, uwoyela, uphethiloli, izinhlanganisela ezinuka kamnandi nezincibilikisayo ezijwayelekile, izinhlanganisela ezinuka kamnandi azifani, kodwa azimelani nama-asidi aqinile nama-oxidizing agents.

I-6, Ukuzicisha ngokwakho, okungezona ubuthi, okunganuki, ukumelana nesimo sezulu esihle, ukungena kokuguguleka kwemvelo, i-antibacterial enhle, ikhono lokulwa nesikhunta.

7, Izakhiwo zikagesi ezinhle kakhulu.

8, isisindo esincane, kulula ukudaya, kulula ukubumba.

Ukubi.

1, Kulula ukumunca amanzi.Amanzi agcwele angafinyelela ku-3% noma ngaphezulu, ngokwezinga elithile, athinte ukuzinza kwe-dimensional.Enqubweni yokuguqula, inayiloni inganciphisa izinga lokumunca amanzi ngokungeza ukuqiniswa kwefayibha.Inayiloni enuka kamnandi iqukethe izindandatho ze-benzene eketango lamangqamuzana, izinga layo lokumunca amanzi liphansi kakhulu, lishintsha umbono wokuthi “inayiloni = ukumuncwa kwamanzi” emehlweni abantu;ngenxa yokuba khona kwezindandatho ze-benzene, ukuzinza kwayo kwe-dimensional kuye kwathuthukiswa kahle, ukuze ikwazi ukubunjwa ngomjovo ibe izingxenye ezinembayo.

2, ukumelana nokukhanya kubi, endaweni yokushisa ephezulu yesikhathi eside kuzoba ne-oxidation ne-oxygen emoyeni.